3. It spawns at the same rate as Nether Quartz, however, it only spawns in veins of up to 3, making it much harder to find as it is often buried under the terrain. com log: Can it be repeated: Yes, start a new map, SP or MP, and go into the nether. Dwarven Mines Sea Creatures now spawn by default, meaning Hard Stone and Nether Quartz are now obtainable. For Pocket Edition (PE), you. I do agree with Mastermined that it should spawn in the Nether. It is filled with rugged terrain, fire, seas of lava, columns of lava, Netherrack, unique ores, and unique hostile mobs. Densest spawn level: 13 – 17. 16. It is required to craft diamond tools and armor (and therefore obtain obsidian to access the Nether), enchanting tables, jukeboxes and duplicate smithing templates. Though, Y = 15 is considered to be the best level to mine ancient debris. They are most commonly found between Y levels 10 and 114. Many blocks in ruined portals are replaced upon generation. 19. Mine it normally with any level of pickaxe to receive the Nether Amethyst Crystal. Around the Block: Basalt Deltas. At some point the chicken spawns on the platform. You can dig through the vast amounts of stone to collect ores and materials, or you can attempt to reclaim the massive dark caverns from the monsters that inhabit them. Nether Quartz is arguably the most common Nether ore in Minecraft. Types Material Nether Quartz Item ID Numerical ID Nether Quartz Item ID Each item in Minecraft has a unique ID assigned to it, known as an item ID, this can be used in. Magma cubes: Magma cubes spawn anywhere in the Nether at any light level, but are more likely to generate within the Nether Fortress. Added a recipe to make mushroom stew out of crimson/warped fungus. This is the worst biome to mine for ancient debris as they are composed of basalt and blackstone which spawn frequently even underground. Blazes attack at range by firing a trio of fireballs or can attack the player that gets too close to them with their spinning rods. Expected Behavior. Geodes are hollow underground structures, and are surprisingly easy to spot. Redstone ore must be mined with an iron or better pickaxe. GregTech 6 has hundreds of ores and more than a dozen types of stone to harvest. It is dropped when mining or processing Certus Quartz Ore at the rate of one to four, thid yield is affected by a tool's Fortune Enchantment. It generates in two batches per chunk: The first batch attempts to generate 2 times per chunk, in sizes of 0-10, from. Oh, then it might just be simpler to go to the betweenlands. Ores can be found on the mining islands and areas (⏣ Coal Mine, ⏣ Gold Mine, ⏣ Deep. They generate in four distinct variants, each with a unique structure and set of loot. The optimal depth for a specific ore is the Y-level at which its weight divided by total weight for that Y-level is maximized. Fortune has a 33. Nether wart is a fungus harvested from nether wart crops and is used to plant them, as well as being vital in the creation of potions. DrZention • 5 yr. GregTech 6 adds several new types of stone which will generate in the world. Make. Nether wastes are common and easily recognizable. Tin Ore is a little less common than Copper Ore, with eight possible regular-sized clusters per chunk. Enter the cave where you will find Glowstone, Quartz, and other resources. The Nether is a hell-like dimension that is linked to the Overworld via Nether portals. Lapis lazuli ore is the ore block from which lapis lazuli is obtained. Baby Piglins: Each Piglin has a 20 percent chance of spawning as a Baby Piglin (five percent chance in Bedrock). It is a dimly lit. It is accessed by using a Nether portal, which are often seen around 2b2t's spawn abandoned or disabled. Quartz Pillar. Overall, however, quartz spawns between Y: 10 and Y: 117 in abundance in the Nether. Added recipes of quartz tools, which replacing stone tools. You can use a flint and steel, a fire charge, or any other source of light to light your nether portal. In Minecraft's Java edition, Nether Quartz is slightly more likely to spawn in chests compared to the Bedrock version. thank you for this, I didn't even know. •. r/feedthebeast. In Java Edition ghasts cannot spawn in soul sand valleys if another. Smooth Quartz Slab. Each trade brings in a bit of XP for the player, too. There is also a small amount of Nether Quartz Ore blocks in the ⏣ Goblin Holdout allowing players access to the quartz collection before reaching the Combat Level 22 (XXII) requirement of entering the. Iron ore is a mineral block found underground. If you want to go to the mining nether the first time, be sure to drink a fire resistance potion. However, it is possible to re-generate the Nether in the world options of. Amethyst buds are the first three stages of growth of amethyst clusters, which grow on budding amethyst. For other Nether-related topics, see Nether (Disambiguation). First released August 10th of 2020, this pack adds 8 all-new biomes, and 9 new structures, and makes full use of jigsaw blocks to generate incredibly dynamic structures. For Pocket Edition (PE), you tap and hold on the nether. 32 Nether Quartz. The ore is most commonly found in the lower levels of the fortress. Below, let's look at every mob that can spawn in this biome. Make 4 Gold Ingots by smelting Raw Gold in a Furnace. If a player entered the Nether before 1. Mine the Nether Quartz Ore. This similar ore drops Charged Certus Quartz Crystals when mined. They often connect other biomes, and can be truly massive in size. Daily trials. aspe. There are 16 light levels, specified by an. 2. Prior to this, coal. 2 (Mining, CraftingIncendium ~ Nether Expansion is a project made to completely revamp the Nether beyond what has already been done by the Nether Update. GregTech disables all Vanilla ores. Now I know that there have been changes to AE2 since I played last, but I can't find anything on where the ore is distributed. 0. Vapulas are normally found when mining gemstones such as diamonds, redstone and emeralds. Make a Chicken Catcher using Egg, Stick and Feather to be able. Polished diorite is the polished version of diorite. This made it difficult to find nether quartz in old worlds. jar of the mod (version 1. 2x Nether Quartz; 2x Cobblestone;The ore you’re looking for is Assorted Quartz, not Certus Quartz. Vapulas are strong mobs from the Lycanites Mobs mod and are powerful Crystal Elementals that embody the essence of structure itself. For example, a player with Combat VII (7) will have mostly level 7 monsters spawn on their island. It spawns above the diamond layer, but below sea level. I usually have good luck finding the stuff between levels 20 and maybe 50. It's important to note that portals created in the End will not function for this purpose. The Nether is one of the three dimensions in Minecraft alongside the Overworld and the End. Otherwise, the ores themselves behave as expected. Juliancito135 Level 35: Artisan Creeper. To assemble the portal, the player's. Lapis lazuli ore is the ore block from which lapis lazuli is obtained. Screenshots:9,080 Nether quartz ore will give you 31,780 XP - enough to go from nothing to level 30 38 times (825 XP each time, or 233 ore; this also means that with Unbreaking III diamond pickaxe you can reach level 30 26 times between repairs if you only mined Nether quartz, making the cost to repair the pickaxe itself negligible). I only want this because I feel like you can barely make giant quartz builds in Minecraft without having to spend countless. The nether quartz block, also known as a block of quartz, in Minecraft can be crafted by placing a quartz in each square of the crafting table. Notably there is a 4th tier, Flawless, which can only be found in the meteors. Spoiler alert: the Nether is where netherrack gets its name from (though it was originally called “bloodstone”, eww), and it. The wandering trader appears randomly in the Overworld with 2 leashed trader llamas. Mine at Y level 15 in the. For the entity added by vanilla Minecraft, see Chicken. Minecraft's Nether Update brings along with it a host of new Nether biomes for players to explore, but this one is best to call home. It is because Netherite spawns in ancient debris blocks, which only generate in the lower parts. The total spawn range shows the lowest and the highest level the ore can spawn at. Below you'll see their one spawn location in-game. Anyone know what 1. However, All of the NetherEx quartz ores are. These are the largest and most distinctive types of Nether Bastion and feature three separate areas, and sometimes two structures linked by a bridge. Oh, then it might just be simpler to go to the betweenlands. 18 saw ores assume a triangular distribution pattern, with their spawn rates increasing and decreasing as players move up and down the Y-levels. Mine at Y 15. Glowstone. Ghasts. When mined without Silk Touch, iron ore drops raw iron. When processed properly, it yields Tin and trace amounts of Iron. 9! Quartz from the overworld requires a Stone pick or higher, and has the same spawn rate as iron ore. It is also used in crafting and brewing. Blazes spawn from monster spawners in. If you want to find ancient debris commonly, you just have to make sure to stay in that range. It is filled with rugged terrain, fire, seas of lava, columns of lava, Netherrack, unique ores, and unique hostile mobs. Until recently, drenching lava was non-renewable, but Version. For PS3 and PS4, press and hold the R2. Version: 1. The ones that give you experience points on mining are coal, lapis lazuli, Redstone, diamond, emerald, nether quartz, and nether gold. In the Nether, Soul Sand and Nether Quartz chickens are present. . In Bedrock Edition, they can naturally spawn even in Peaceful difficulty. Processing in AE1 []Lelouch2332. If you look carefully in the Nether Wastes biome, you will find a Nether Fortress like the one below:. Buy one set of certus quartz ores, set one down, right-click your "block" scanner component on it, then search for more certus quartz ores. The nether quartz ore will spawn in a pattern (as shown above) one. 16 and Bedrock. Nether gold ore drops 2-6 gold nuggets when mined with any pickaxe. Phantoms only spawn if players are above this level. Tutorial explaining how nether quartz generates in the nether. Though, Y = 15 is considered to be the best level to mine ancient debris. The ore is most commonly found in the lower levels of the fortress. Certus quartz plants in a magical crops farm with various speed upgrades. When mined it drops Certus Quartz Crystals. #1. It does not increase experience drops. Use a Diamond Pickaxe. But where is the best place to find the nether quartz ore? In this video i go over the block itself and figure out the best place to mine it so you can use this knowledge and gets lots of nether quartz ore! Want to learn more? o Minecraft Myth Busting bit. Basically the title. I highly recommend you get 2 blaze rods via the above, then you can make an RFTools spawner (with one) and use the other to spawn I think like 10 blazes, you should be self-sustaining after that. Been trying to get a Nether Quartz Chicken to spawn in the Nether. In 1. Almost every element on the Periodic Table and many kinds of real-life mineral and ore deposits are represented in mod. Level them up with the stone trade unless you have a lot of the stone variant to trade away. For Xbox 360 and Xbox One, press and hold the RT button on the Xbox controller. Most Ancient Debris will spawn at Y level 15. Mobs cannot normally spawn. It can be accessed by using a Nether portal, which is usually. It is an ore which generates naturally in the world. This Minecraft Blog will show you ALL of the Minecraft IDs. Craft them into totem torches using 2 sticks for much better lighting. Dump the sand often and keep going. 2. An observer requires a pickaxe to be mined. 2. Since it is a common resource, there is no ‘optimal’ level to find it. This is the most common type of ore in the game and can spawn anywhere from y-level 0 to 127. There is an add-on mod. When you enter the Nether you'll need to mine until you reach Y level 8-15. A ruined portal is in a snowy biome if the temperature is less than 0. 9. Another easy mob based addition would simply be making chorus trees generate/spawn with a random "infestation" value, ranging from 1% to 50%, breaking chorus stems on this tree (either directly or indirectly) will spawn endermites that percentage of the time, chorus trees grown by the player in the End only have a range from 0. Processing in AE1 [] Lelouch2332. If you still have any questions regarding Minecraft Ores spawn levels, feel free to ask them in the comments section. Came back and had nether quartz chickens. The head is made out of 2 Certus Quartz, and the handle is made out of 2 Wood. 32 Nether Quartz COMMON: Quick Crafting Slot Quick crafting allows you to craft items without assembling the recipe. For Xbox 360 and Xbox One, press and hold the RT button on the Xbox controller. Nether Wastes; Crimson Forests; Bastion Remnants; Light Level: The light level must be below 12 (8 in Bedrock). Prior to this, coal. Lava Pools appear on the surface most often in Deserts, but can be found in most Biomes. Coal is a very important early-game resource that is used to smelt other ores in a furnace. Andesite can generate in the Overworld in the form of ore blobs. Deepslate redstone ore is a variant of redstone ore that can generate in deepslate and tuff blobs. Nether quartz ore attempts to replace netherrack 16 times per chunk in blobs of size 0. The Nether Update is a major update themed around revamping the Nether. Do you know which level is the best for mining nether quartz from nether?. 9. and will spawn NPC animals. There needs to be a mob that drops nether quartz. It generates in two batches per chunk: The first batch attempts to generate 2 times per chunk, in sizes of 0-10, from. The generation of Blackstone and Basalt appears to override Ancient Debris, Nether Quartz Ore, and Nether Gold Ore spawns. Added a recipe to smelt glass out of quartz. When I pulverize/macerate the nether quartz, i get the Gregtech version of the dust. . wikia). Purpose. Built a platform about 60x60. 18 update, but it’s hard to. Ore blocks are primarily collected for crafting purposes, such as for tools, weapons, armor, and redstone circuits. It can be found in veins of 1-5 in layers 17 to 69. Drop the block hardness to the same as NetherEx Quartz Ores. All three were added at the same time in snapshot 14w02a back in 2014. Mainly, Quartz can only be found on the nether. 5 × level 2 – 162. Most ores drop their resource when mined, and require a Silk Touch pickaxe to drop themselves. It is still spawning as a regular ore as in Applied Energistics 1 in between diamond level and sea level. It drops nothing if mined without one. The Nether wastes is a barren biome composed of mostly netherrack. Industrial Foregoing has a laser drill system that lets you drill for resources. 5/1. However, locating a basalt delta biome within the Nether may result in the location of entire caves full of. 2 Enderdragon 12,000 Wet. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Mobs can spawn much further from the spawner. In the Overworld, you can find Log, Sand, Flint, and Bone chickens. Else if it failed, it will return a stick instead. 32 Nether Quartz COMMON: 32 Nether Quartz COMMON: 32 Nether Quartz COMMON: Enchanted Quartz UNCOMMON: Quick Crafting Slot Quick crafting allows you to craft items without assembling the recipe. A blaze is a hostile mob that spawns in nether fortresses and is the only source of blaze rods. Magma blocks can be mined using any pickaxe. Minecraft wiki says levels 10 to 117, in all nether biomes. I mined ~ 900 quartz this way in about 20 mins. It adds multiple new features to this dimension, such as new biomes and mobs. Including all dyed leather armor colors and regular. Quartz. Zombie and Enderman Minions will now change their skins if they have a Sea Lantern Hat or Summoning Eye in them. Archipelagos with islands of different sizes can be found around the lava seas nearby. Polished andesite is the polished version of andesite. For coal, that's at Y-level 97: a weight of 20 divided by a total weight of 135 for that depth is a whopping 14. By. An amethyst geode is a feature found in the underground of the Overworld. Lapis lazuli ore generates in the Overworld in the form of ore features. 0. When mined, it will drop one of a few different quartzes (including certus). When turning into hellfire dust know that the 8th dust spawns a ghast if you don't have a vase under the hopper. 235. It is only found in the Nether, where it appears. Upon entering the Nether, follow the path leading out. Certus Quartz Seed is an item added by the Applied Energistics 2. 5 × level + 2220. Nether Wart. For Xbox 360 and Xbox One, press and hold the RT button on the Xbox controller. I still have time to expand and update the house, any ideas and suggestions will be appreciated!. For other Nether-related topics, see Nether (Disambiguation). Light may come from two sources: the sky and certain blocks. 18 update, all future updates have followed this same ore distribution chart, including in the Minecraft 1. So kinda frustrated lol. 14 so lots of changes for me. However, you can still access a bit of the island by using an Aspect of the End, Spider's Boots, or a Grappling Hook through the void in. Bastion remnants are large, castle-like generated structures found in the Nether in all of the biomes except basalt deltas. Spawn Range: 10 – 127; Dense spawn level: Up to 120; Gold Nether. Usually, I go to layer 15 and start mining (this time with the ftb ultimine so that I can do big wide tunnels) but I’ve spent like 1h and still. For example, a player with Combat VII (7) will have mostly level 7 monsters spawn on their island. That said, rather than mining for Nether Quartz in the mining dimension, go to the Nether itself, and look for a "Quartz Desert" biome. Piglins and piglin brutes spawn in these structures on generation, and hoglins may also spawn on generation in the bridge and hoglin stables variants. When you enter the Nether you'll need to mine until you reach Y level 8-15. You can get 20~30 nether quartz from a compressed soulsand by using enchanted (sieve fortune 3) diamond mesh. Some hostile mobs spawn with weapons, or can spawn with weapons and/or armor. But where is the best place to find the nether quartz ore? In this video i go over the block itself and figure out the best place to mine it. nether quartz, and stone blocks (not cobblestone. Once you get at the Y level, begin mining as you would normally. It felt like it took as long to harvest as by breaking by hand. master level masons can sell block of quartz or quartz pillar. It causes continuous damage while being stepped on, considered fire damage, except it does not light mobs on fire. Refined ore can also be combined to create a block of the material's type. Netherite is a material from the Nether, used primarily to upgrade diamond gear. Refined ore can also be combined to create a block of the material's type. Nether quartz can be obtained by mining and/or Smelting Nether Quartz Ore. When mined, players will obtain Nether Quartz as an item. . Ore vein generation takes place as a series of steps. It can also let you get Ardite and Cobalt. Nether Quartz is an ore found in the Nether (at y<126), in veins of up to 14 blocks each, appearing. Nether Caves are randomly generated patches of air blocks (lava source blocks at layer 10 and below) in the underground, leaving exposed Smooth Netherrack and other blocks generated within the terrain. Nether quartz ore: Nether quartz ore is found. I use the same strategy usually do on vanilla but I cant find any. Nether quartz ore is ore found in the Nether, and is a source of quartz. Nether Quartz Ore,. Netherite blocks are also unbreakable by the strongest explosions from normal gameplay, with the exception of blue wither skulls. I have managed to bypass needing the chicken. Each chunk has a 1⁄24 chance to attempt to generate a geode. Then you might also find ancient debris you can mine with diamond pickaxe. Subscribe 47. A player can spawn on any solid block which is not affected by gravity and is below the sky, so there are no blocks above it. Tutorial explaining how nether quartz generates in the nether. Cobblestone. Ancient debris peaks at Y 15, and declines the further away from this height you get. Dig a hole in the ground and place the Dispenser in the empty space. Nether Quartz is obtained by mining Nether Quartz Ore, which is mainly located within the Crimson Isle, though also in small amounts in the Goblin Holdout. But you might need netherite for an altar recipe. Join. Mineable Nether. Yes, place them in the proper biome, place a treat and them and a bee will spawn. Use a good pick (preferably allthemod pick since it's indestructible) since it will eat away at you durability. NOTE: Pocket Edition (PE), Xbox One, PS4, Nintendo Switch, and Windows 10 Edition are now called Bedrock Edition. The highest spawn chance shows at what altitude the ore spawns the most. Blazes spawn only in nether fortresses, and only below light level 12. Ifrit stick. In this video, I show you how to find nether quartz ore and. Each. Is there a level that is spawns more frequently at than others (like gold spawning more around high diamond levels). The ore block can be collected with Silk Touch. But if you're struggling to find some, and. For Xbox 360 and Xbox One, press and hold the RT button on the Xbox controller. Generally 1-4 of either is common. Nether Amethyst Ore only spawns in the vanilla Hell biome (get a Biomeanalyzer). Nether Wart Island Recipe +4 SkyBlock XP: II 250 Wounded Potion Recipe +4 SkyBlock XP: III 500 Nether Brick Trade +4 SkyBlock XP: IV 1,000 Enchanted Netherrack Recipe +4 SkyBlock XP: V 5,000 Magical Lava Bucket Recipe +4 SkyBlock XP The basalt deltas is a volcanic biome situated in the Nether. Its fog appears in a dull lilac color with ash particles passing by. The two forest biomes, Crimson and Warped, add many different kinds of flora and fauna to the Nether, while still fitting right into its gloomy, oppressive aesthetic. And I also feel like bygone nether adding a bunch of extra structures reduces the density of fortresses. Mobs. The. Because one block length in the Nether is eight blocks in the overworld, players usually flock to the Nether's highways as a main source of travel. The second batch. If you're playing "regular" Nomifactory, quartz veins spawn in the lost cities dimension. Nether quartz ore has a 45% chance of spawning, which is similar to the iron ore spawn rate in the Overworld. Dump the sand often and keep going. The surface is composed of uncovered netherrack, exposing more blobs than any other biome. Cauldron filled with lava. Deepslate lapis lazuli ore is a variant of lapis lazuli ore that generates in deepslate layers. Nether diamonds are extremely hard and can only be mined with the strongest tools. 18 update, but it’s hard to. You can also use it to make andesite and granite, and. 81% chance of getting it. i’ve already tried and the only way i can get quartz is from the nether or by exchanging prismarine in the mana pool, and silicon also comes from quartz, i don’t know how to get quartz. 5. Piglins can open and close doors but can't open fence. Armor trim smithing templates are used to customize an armor piece's appearance by using a smithing template, an armor piece, and an ingot or crystal (emerald, redstone dust, lapis lazuli, amethyst shard, nether quartz, netherite ingot, diamond, gold ingot, iron ingot, or copper ingot). SunlitFable • 3 yr. A redstone comparator is a block that can produce an output signal from its front by reading chests, lecterns, beehives and similar blocks, or repeat a signal without changing its strength. Now you have a Nether Hub in your world!A smithing table is a utility block used to alter tools and armor at the cost of a smithing template and the appropriate material, a process that keeps all enchantments. Nether Quartz is a type of material found in the Nether. Nether quartz ore can generate in the Nether in the form of ore blobs. Netherite blocks are also unbreakable by the strongest explosions from normal gameplay, with the exception of blue wither skulls. It commonly spawns between Y (height) levels 8 and 22. 16 Nether update exploring the Nether is so much more exciting than it once was, mainly due to the new biomes and mobs that made it even more dangerous and colorful. The Certus Quartz Pickaxe is a tool added by Tinkers’ Construct. 19 update: Coal, Iron, Gold, Lapis Lazuli, Diamond, Redstone, Copper, Emerald, Ancient Debris, Nether Quartz, and Nether Gold. • What items it's used for crafting. 20 Trails and. Granite was added to Minecraft in snapshot 14w02a, though Jeb teased it a little earlier on Twitter. The nether quartz ore is found throughout the nether in abundance. Lava Pools are Generated Structures added in Update 0. By comparison, ancient debris generates from y=6 to y=119, mostly between y=8 to y=22 but is very rare. The infamous nether quartz chicken (Sky factory 3) I think the issue with this chicken's biome is resolved. but I can't find any remnant of certus, in any form. The game control to mine the nether quartz ore depends on the version of Minecraft: For Java Edition (PC/Mac), left click and hold on the nether quartz ore. If the hopper is receiving mechanical power, it also wont spawn a ghast or break when trying to create large amounts of hellfire dust. A diamond is a mineral that can only be obtained from diamond ore, loot chests and suspicious blocks. It can be found anywhere between bedrock and sea level, which is 64 blocks above bedrock. Below is the. You can find ancient debris in the nether dimension, most commonly between Y = 8 and Y = 22. Step 4: Now you can use any source for lighting your nether portal. Previous. Certus Quartz is often interchangeable with Vanilla Nether Quartz in the recipes for basic tools, such as the Quartz Cutting Knife or Quartz Pickaxe. Diamond ore can be mined using an iron pickaxe or stronger. The output of the ore in Nether version is twice than normal version. Sulfur is a byproduct of pulverizing Nether materials in the Pulverizer. Nether works differently on the lowest point; lava covers most of level 31 and below, and bedrock starts at 1. Details. All of them. Java edition's current spawn rate for Bastion chests is 33. In the Overworld, you can find Log, Sand, Flint, and Bone chickens. The Nether [] Lava sea [] Lava seas are found at and below level 31 in the Nether. Harvester and planter connected to basic ME network. It can easily be seen in its normal Y-range. The Brood Mother now has a. I mined ~ 900 quartz this way in about 20 mins. This thread is archived New comments cannot be posted and votes. Ooboga. The Nether [] Lava sea [] Lava seas are found at and below level 31 in the Nether. If mined with Silk Touch, you can smelt the ore into nether quartz. Anyone know what 1. In Minecraft's Java edition, Nether Quartz is slightly more likely to spawn in chests compared to the Bedrock version. It's a mid-height ore, spawning--as the wikis typically put it--"above the diamond layer, but below sea level". The Blazing Fortress was a Nether themed combat island, which featured the Magma Cube Boss and nether mobs. Java edition's current spawn rate for Bastion chests is 33. GregTech disables all Vanilla ores. The update was announced at MINECON Live 2019 and was released on June 23, 2020, only for the Java and Bedrock editions of Minecraft. (This is for 1. Including all dyed leather armor colors and regular armor, there are. I know I don’t really have an idea all planned out and stuff, but there really needs to be some mob in the nether that you can kill in order to obtain nether quartz. Emeralds. 19 range from Y level 256 to Y level 0. The Blazing Fortress was an island based around the Nether. but I can't find any remnant of certus, in any form.